2016—2018年高考全國(guó)卷英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空

1、14A（2018全國(guó)一卷）全國(guó)一卷）Accdingtoareviewofevidenceinamedicaljournalrunnerslivethreeyears61(long)thannonrunners.Youdonthavetorunfastflong62(see)thebenefit.Youmaydrinksmokebeoverweightstillreduceyourriskof63(die)earlybyrunning.W

2、hilerunningregatesalstlycanntmakeyoulivefeverthereviewsaysit64(be)meeffectiveatlengtheninglife65walkingcyclingswimming.Twooftheauthsofthereviewalsomadeastudypublishedin201466showedamerefiveto10minutesAdayofrunningreduced

3、theriskofheartdiseaseearlydeathsfromall67(cause).Thebestexerciseisonethatyouenjoywilldo.Butotherwise…itsprobablyrunning.Toavoidkneepainyoucanrunonsoftsurfacesdoexercisesto68(strength)yourlegmuscles(肌肉)avoidhillsgetgoodru

4、nningshoes.Runningischeapeasyitsalways69(energy).Ifyouaretimepoyouneedrunfonlyhalfthetimetogetthesamebenefitsasothersptssoperhapsweshouldallgive70atry.B（2018全國(guó)二卷）全國(guó)二卷）DietshavechangedinChina—sotoohasitstopcrop.Since2011t

5、hecountry61（grow）mecnthanrice.Cnproductionhasjumpednearly125percentover62past25yearswhilericehasincreasedonly7percent.Atastefmeatis63(actual)behindthechange:Animptantpartofitscnisusedtofeedchickenspigscattle.Anotherreaso

6、nfcnsrise:Thegovernmentencouragesfarmerstogrowcninsteadofrice64(improve)waterquality.Cnuseslesswater65ricecreateslessfertilizer(化肥)runoff.Thisswitchhasdecreased66(pollute)inthecountrysmajlakesreservoirsmadedrinkingwaters

7、aferfpeople.AccdingtotheWldBankChinaaccountsfabout30percentoftotal67(globe)fertilizerconsumption.TheChineseMinistryofAgriculturefindsthatbetween2005—whenthegovernment68(start)asoiltestingprogram69givesspecificfertilizerr

8、ecommendationstofarmers2011fertilizerusepedby7.7milliontons.Thatpreventedtheemission(排放)of51.8milliontonsofcarbondioxide.Chinasapproachtoprotectingitsenvironmentwhile70(feed)itscitizens“offersusefullessonsfagriculturefoo

9、dpolicymakerswldwide.“saysthebanksJuergenVoegele.C（2018全國(guó)三卷）全國(guó)三卷）Imnotsure61ismefrightenedmethefemalegilla(大猩猩)thatsuddenlyappearsoutofnowhere.ImwalkingonapathinthefestintheCentralAfricanRepublic.UnexpectedlyImfacetoface

10、withthegillawhobeginsscreamingat62topofherlungs.Thatmakesherbabyscreamthena400poundmaleappears.Hescreamsthe63(loud)ofall.Thenoiseshakesthetreesasthemalebeatshischestgestowardme.Iquicklylowermyselfduckingmyheadtoavoid64(l

11、ook)directlyintohiseyessohedoesntfeel65(challenge).34F（2017全國(guó)三卷）全國(guó)三卷）Shelookslikeanyotherschoolgirlfreshfacedfulloflife.SarahThomasislookingfwardtochallengeofhernewAlevelcourse.Butunlikeschoolfriends16yearoldSarahisnotsp

12、endinghalfterm61(rest).Insteadsheisearning$6500adayas62modelinNewYk.Sarah63(tell)thatshecouldbeBritain’snewsupermodelearningamilliondollarsinthenewyear.HerfatherPeter44wanthertogiveupschooltomodelfulltime.ButSarah64hasta

13、kenpartinshowsalongwithtopmodelswants65(prove)thatshehasbrainsaswellasbeauty.Sheisdeterminedtocarryonwithher66(educate).Shehasturneddownseveral67(invitation)tostaratshowsindertoconcentrateonherstudies.Afterschoolsheplans

14、totakeayearofftomodelfulltimebefegoingtouniversitytogetadegree68engineeringarchitecture.Sarahsays“MydadthinksIshouldtaketheoffernow.Butatthemomentschool___69(come)first.Idon’twanttogettooabsbedinmodeling.Itis70(certain)f

15、unbutthelifestyleisalittleunreal.Idon’twanttohavenothingelsetofallbackonwhenIcan’tmodelmyme.”G（2016全國(guó)一卷）全國(guó)一卷）ChengduhasdozensofnewmillionairesAsiasbiggestbuildingfancynewhotels.Butftouristslikemepasareitstop61(attract).S

16、oitwasagreathonourtobeinvitedbackstageatthenotfprofitPaBasewhereticketmoneyhelpspayfresearch.I62(allow)togetupclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe600acrecentre.FromtomrowIwillbetheirUKambassad.Thetitlewillbe63(official)giventome

17、ataceremonyinLondon.Butmyconnectionwithpasgoesback64mydaysonaTVshowinthe1980s65IwasthefirstWesternTVrepter66(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcaringfpasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.Myambassadialdutieswillinclude67(introduce)Br

18、itishvisitstothe120pluspasatChengduothersataresearchcentreinthemistymountainsofBifengxia.OnmyrecentvisitIheldalivelythreemontholdtwinthathadbeenrejectedby68(it)mother.Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfew69(day)withhissister

19、sothatwhileoneisbeingbottlefed70otheriswithmum—sheneversuspects.H（2016全國(guó)二卷）全國(guó)二卷）Ifyoufeelstressedbyresponsibilitiesatwkyoushouldtakeastepbackidentify(識(shí)別)thoseof61(great)lessimptance.Thenhlethemostimptanttasksfirstsoyou’l

20、lfeelarealsenseof62(achieve).Leavingthelessimptantthingsuntiltomrow63(be)oftenacceptable.Mostofusaremefocused64ourtasksinthemningthanwearelaterintheday.Sogetanearlystarttrytobeasproductive65possiblebefelunch.Thiswillgive