簡(jiǎn)介：2960英文單詞，18300英文字符，中文4800字出處KHAN,HA,SYED,A,MOHAMMAD,A,本研究還將幫助計(jì)算機(jī)用戶使用可能的步驟和技術(shù)來(lái)保護(hù)他們的系統(tǒng)和信息免受對(duì)其網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)的任何可能的攻擊。關(guān)鍵詞關(guān)鍵詞計(jì)算機(jī)病毒，計(jì)算機(jī)威脅，實(shí)驗(yàn)室分析1介紹網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全是當(dāng)今世界最關(guān)注的問(wèn)題。隨著信息安全研究人員揭示廣泛使用的技術(shù)中的新威脅和安全漏洞，這種威脅每天都在增加，這使得安全性面臨更高的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)1。網(wǎng)絡(luò)攻擊的數(shù)量是過(guò)去幾年中的最高水平，對(duì)任何計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)的最大威脅是計(jì)算機(jī)病毒，這證明自己是破壞系統(tǒng)最具破壞性和最常見(jiàn)的技術(shù)。此外，調(diào)查各種安全功能24可能是未來(lái)探索保護(hù)大數(shù)據(jù)的有趣途徑5。本研究報(bào)告將解決這些威脅，我們將嘗試找出可以使用這些工具來(lái)破壞安全系統(tǒng)的攻擊者的操作和類型。最后，我們將討論可以防止我們被這些惡意和復(fù)雜的計(jì)算機(jī)病毒感染的技巧和技巧。11病毒計(jì)算機(jī)病毒基本上是一種計(jì)算機(jī)代碼，它能夠?qū)⒆陨韽?fù)制到其他文件并執(zhí)行其代碼中提到的所需任務(wù)。由于其性質(zhì)，病毒是討論中最常用的術(shù)語(yǔ)。我們可以使用的最合適的術(shù)語(yǔ)是自我復(fù)制程序，因?yàn)樽畛醯囊鈭D是創(chuàng)建一個(gè)人工智能程序，但是后來(lái)它為了不同的目的改變了。有許多病毒有其自身的目的和傳播技術(shù)1。通常用于計(jì)算機(jī)病毒的基本例程如下。計(jì)算機(jī)病毒的功能圖，具有搜索，復(fù)制和反檢測(cè)程序，以避免任何來(lái)自防病毒軟件的檢測(cè)，如圖1所示。圖2表示AVASTANTIVIRUSSOFTWARE為其用戶提供的更新數(shù)量，即每個(gè)月都在增加。圖2更好地理解了數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)每月獲取新的和更多關(guān)于計(jì)算機(jī)病毒的數(shù)據(jù)，這些數(shù)據(jù)應(yīng)該與每個(gè)用戶共享，以防止他們受到任何新的威脅。圖4更多被病毒感染的域的類型圖5更多受病毒感染的國(guó)家全球地圖（圖5）代表其互聯(lián)網(wǎng)用戶受到計(jì)算機(jī)病毒高度攻擊的國(guó)家。圖6過(guò)去十二個(gè)月，反病毒軟件阻止的病毒攻擊次數(shù)上圖表示每個(gè)月反病毒軟件阻止的攻擊次數(shù)。盡管如此，每個(gè)月的值仍然比較4月份的最后2個(gè)月，因?yàn)楣舸螖?shù)多于3月份，這表明攻擊次數(shù)再次增加。這些結(jié)果表明，病毒攻擊和系統(tǒng)感染迅速增加，威脅數(shù)量最多。這些威脅肯定需要認(rèn)真關(guān)注，因?yàn)檫@些受感染的計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)可以進(jìn)一步用于其他攻擊。被感染的計(jì)算機(jī)被用作僵尸，攻擊者可以完全控制它。此外，我們需要向您展示哪些計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)和操作系統(tǒng)受到更多威脅，并且與其他系統(tǒng)和操作系統(tǒng)相比可能會(huì)受到感染。

簡(jiǎn)介：0中文中文3800字，字，2200單詞，單詞，14萬(wàn)英文字符萬(wàn)英文字符出處出處GUPTAP,GOVILMCSPRINGWEBMVCFRAMEWORKFORRAPIDOPENSOURCEJ2EEAPPLICATIONDEVELOPMENTACASESTUDYJINTERFACE,2010,2616841689畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)（論文）外文文獻(xiàn)翻譯畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)（論文）外文文獻(xiàn)翻譯院系系計(jì)算機(jī)與信息工程學(xué)院年級(jí)專年級(jí)專業(yè)業(yè)姓名名學(xué)號(hào)號(hào)附件件SPRINGWEBMVCFRAMEWORKFORRAPIDOPENSOURCEJ2EEAPPLICATIONDEVELOPMENT指導(dǎo)老師評(píng)語(yǔ)指導(dǎo)教師簽名年月日SPRINGWEBMVCFRAMEWORKFORRAPIDOPENSOURCEJ2EEAPPLICATIONDEVELOPMENTACASESTUDY2ARCHITECTUREOFTHEAPPLICATIONSPRINGFRAMEWORKSCOMESWITHRICHSETOFFEATURES,LETUSDISCUSSTHESEFEATURESINBRIEF1INVERSIONOFCONTROLINVERSIONOFCONTROLORIOCISONEOFTHETECHNIQUESUSEDTOWIRESERVICESORCOMPONENTSTOANAPPLICATIONPROGRAMTHEIOCIS“ASOFTWAREDESIGNPATTERNANDSETOFASSOCIATEDPROGRAMMINGTECHNIQUESINWHICHTHEFLOWOFCONTROLOFASYSTEMISINVERTEDINCOMPARISONTOTHETRADITIONALINTERACTIONMODE”INIOCINSTEADOFANAPPLICATIONCALLINGTHEFRAMEWORK,ITISTHEFRAMEWORKTHATCALLSTHECOMPONENTSSPECIFIEDBYTHEAPPLICATIONTHEIOCCANBEEXPLAINEDAS“INJECTIONOFREQUIREDRESOURCESORDEPENDENCYATRUNTIMEINTOTHEDEPENDENTRESOURCE“WHICHISALSOKNOWNASDEPENDENCYINJECTIONTHEORGSPRINGFRAMEWORKBEANSFACTORYBEANFACTORYISTHEACTUALREPRESENTATIONOFTHESPRINGIOCCONTAINERWHICHISRESPONSIBLEFORCONTAININGANDMANAGINGTHEBEANSTHEBEANFACTORYINTERFACEISTHECENTRALIOCCONTAINERINTERFACEINSPRINGABEANISSIMPLYANOBJECTTHATISINSTANTIATEDANDMANAGEDBYASPRINGIOCCONTAINERTHESEBEANSANDTHEDEPENDENCIESBETWEENTHEMAREREFLECTEDINTHECONFIGURATIONMETADATAUSEDBYACONTAINER2CONSTRUCTORDEPENDENCYINJECTIONWECANUSETHEJAVACLASSCONSTRUCTORTOLOADTHEBEANVALUESAJAVACLASSISDEFINEDWITHACONSTRUCTOROFSINGLEFIELDDETAILSXMLFILEPROVIDESTHEVALUETOBEPASSESTOTHECONSTRUCTORNOWANOTHERJAVALOADSTHEXMLFILEUSINGTHEBEANFACTORYMETHODTHISUSESTHEXMLFILETOLOADVALUESINTHECONSTRUCTOROFTHEJAVAFILETHISISUSEDTOPASSVALUESTOTHECONSTRUCTOR3SETTERDEPENDENCYINJECTIONWITHEVERYBEANWEDEFINEDTHEGETTERSANDSETTERSWECANALSOUSESETTERSMETHODTOSETTHEVALUESINTHEBEANSSETTERSMETHODOVERRIDESTHEVALUESLOADEDFROMTHEBEANS4INTERFACEWECANDEFINETHEINTERFACECLASSINSPRINGTOIMPLEMENTTHISWEWILLIMPORTINTERFACETOTHEJAVAPROGRAMNOWWECANUSEMETHODSDEFINEDININTERFACEUSINGSPRINGANDXML5INHERITANCEONEJAVACLASSCANACQUIREDTHEPROPERTIESOFANOTHERCLASSJUSTLIKEAJAVAPROGRAMTHEREARETHREESUBTYPESOFIT1ABSTRACTBEANSDECLAREDABSTRACTCANNOTBEINHERITEDINTHESPRINGS2PARENTCHILDWECANDEFINEHIERARCHYLIKEPARENTCHILD3PARENTCHILDSUBCHILDRELATIONSHIPINTHISWECANDEFINEHIERARCHYFOR3ORMORECLASSES6AUTOWIRINGAUTOWIRINGISUSEDTOMAPTHEPROPERTYNAME,VALUESINXMLFILEWITHJAVAFILETHEREAREFOURTYPESTOINTEGRATEITBYNAME,BYTYPE,CONSTRUCTOR,AUTODETECTIFNOTHINGISDEFINEDABOUTITTHENBYNAMEISTHEDEFAULT

簡(jiǎn)介：字?jǐn)?shù)英文字?jǐn)?shù)英文21992199單詞，單詞，1215712157字符；中文字符；中文38373837漢字漢字出處出處KARTHICKKARTHICKS,BINUBINUSANDROIDANDROIDSECURITYSECURITYISSUESISSUESANDANDSOLUTIONSJSOLUTIONSJINTERNATIONALINTERNATIONALCONFERENCECONFERENCEONONINNOVATIVEINNOVATIVEMECHANISMSMECHANISMSFORFORINDUSTRYINDUSTRYAPPLICATIONSAPPLICATIONSICIMIAICIMIA20176866892017686689外文文獻(xiàn)外文文獻(xiàn)ANDROIDSECURITYISSUESANDSOLUTIONSABSTRACTANDROIDOPERATINGSYSTEMUSESTHEPERMISSIONBASEDMODELWHICHALLOWSANDROIDAPPLICATIONSTOACCESSUSERINFORMATION,SYSTEMINFORMATION,DEVICEINFORMATIONANDEXTERNALRESOURCESOFSMARTPHONETHEDEVELOPERNEEDSTODECLARETHEPERMISSIONSFORTHEANDROIDAPPLICATIONTHEUSERNEEDSTOACCEPTTHESEPERMISSIONSFORSUCCESSFULINSTALLATIONOFANANDROIDAPPLICATIONTHESEPERMISSIONSAREDECLARATIONSATTHETIMEOFINSTALLATION,IFTHEPERMISSIONSAREALLOWEDBYTHEUSER,THEAPPCANACCESSRESOURCESANDINFORMATIONANYTIMEITNEEDNOTREREQUESTFORPERMISSIONSAGAINANDROIDOSISSUSCEPTIBLETOVARIOUSSECURITYATTACKSDUETOITSWEAKNESSINSECURITYTHISPAPERTELLSABOUTTHEMISUSEOFAPPPERMISSIONSUSINGSHAREDUSERID,HOWTWOFACTORAUTHENTICATIONSFAILDUETOINAPPROPRIATEANDIMPROPERUSAGEOFAPPPERMISSIONSUSINGSPYWARE,DATATHEFTINANDROIDAPPLICATIONS,SECURITYBREACHESORATTACKSINANDROIDANDANALYSISOFANDROID,IOSANDWINDOWSOPERATINGSYSTEMREGARDINGITSSECURITYKEYWORDSANDROIDPERMISSIONSSHAREDUSERIDSECURITYDATATHEFTSPYWAREIOSWINDOWSIINTRODUCTIONAVERSATILEWORKINGFRAMEWORKOSISPROGRAMMINGTHATPERMITSCELLPHONES,OFTHEPAPERIISECURITYATTACKSINANDROIDAPERMISSIONESCALATIONATTACKITALLOWSAMALICIOUSAPPLICATIONTOCOLLABORATEWITHOTHERAPPLICATIONSSOASTOACCESSCRITICALRESOURCESWITHOUTREQUESTINGFORCORRESPONDINGPERMISSIONSEXPLICITLYBCOLLISIONATTACKANDROIDSUPPORTSSHAREDUSERIDITISATECHNIQUEWHEREINTWOORMOREAPPLICATIONSHARETHESAMEUSERIDSOTHATTHEYCANACCESSTHEPERMISSIONSWHICHAREGRANTEDTOEACHOTHERFOREXAMPLE,IFAPPLICATIONAHASPERMISSIONSTOREAD_CONTACTS,READ_PHONE_STATUSANDBHASPERMISSIONSTOREAD_MESSAGES,LOCATION_ACCESS,IFBOTHTHEAPPLICATIONSUSETHESAMEUSERIDSHAREDUSERID,THENITISPOSSIBLEFORAPPLICATIONATOUSETHEPERMISSIONSGRANTEDTOITSELFANDTHEPERMISSIONSGRANTEDTOBSIMILARLY,ITISPOSSIBLEFORAPPLICATIONBTOUSETHEPERMISSIONSGRANTEDTOITSELFANDTHEPERMISSIONSGRANTEDTOAEVERYANDROIDAPPLICATIONHASUNIQUEIDTHATISITSPACKAGENAMEANDROIDSUPPORTSSHAREDUSERIDITISANATTRIBUTEINANDROIDMANIFESTXMLFILEIFTHISATTRIBUTEASSIGNEDWITHTHESAMEVALUEINTWOORMOREAPPLICATIONSANDIFTHESAMECERTIFICATESIGNSTHESEAPPLICATIONSTHEYCANACCESSPERMISSIONSGRANTEDTOEACHOTHERCOLLISIONATTACKHASBEENCLASSIFIEDASDIRECTCOLLISIONATTACKANDINDIRECTCOLLISIONATTACKADIRECTCOLLISIONATTACKISWHEREINAPPLICATIONCOMMUNICATESDIRECTLYININDIRECTCOLLISIONATTACKAPPLICATIONCOMMUNICATESVIATHIRDPARTYAPPLICATIONORCOMPONENTCTIMEOFCHECKANDTIMEOFUSEATTACKTHEMAINREASONFORTOCTOUATTACKISNAMINGCOLLISIONNONAMINGRULEORCONSTRAINTISAPPLIEDTOANEWPERMISSIONDECLARATIONMOREOVER,PERMISSIONSIN

簡(jiǎn)介：5304英文單詞，32432英文字符，中文9138字出處DARIECAJAXANDPHPBUILDINGRESPONSIVEWEBAPPLICATIONSMPACKTPUBLISHING,2006（如果感覺(jué)年份太老，可以改為近5年或者近2年，畢竟很多畢業(yè)生都這么做）此文檔包含中文翻譯英文原文，格式經(jīng)過(guò)整理，下載后直接可用。外文標(biāo)題AJAXANDPHPBUILDINGRESPONSIVEWEBAPPLICATIONSCHAPTER1AJAXANDTHEFUTUREOFWEBAPPLICATIONS外文作者DARIECAJAXANDPHPBUILDINGRESPONSIVEWEBAPPLICATIONSCHAPTER1AJAXANDTHEFUTUREOFWEBAPPLICATIONS1INTRODUCTION“COMPUTER,DRAWAROBOT“SAIDMYYOUNGCOUSINTOTHEFIRSTCOMPUTERHEHADEVERSEENSINCEIHADINSTRUCTEDITNOTTOLISTENTOSTRANGERS,THECOMPUTERWASNTRECEPTIVETOTHISCOMMANDIFYOURELIKEME,YOURFIRSTTHOUGHTWOULDBE“HOWSILLY“OR“HOWFUNNY“BUTTHISISAMISTAKEOUREDUCATEDANDMODELEDBRAINSHAVELEARNEDHOWTOWORKWITHCOMPUTERSTOACERTAINDEGREEPEOPLEAREBEINGEDUCATEDTOACCOMMODATECOMPUTERS,TOCOMPENSATEFORTHELACKOFABILITYOFCOMPUTERSTOUNDERSTANDHUMANSONTHEOTHERHAND,HUMANSCANTACCOMMODATEVERYWELLTHEMSELVES,BUTTHATSANOTHERSTORYTHISLITTLESTORYISRELEVANTTOTHEWAYPEOPLEINSTINCTIVELYWORKWITHCOMPUTERSINANIDEALWORLD,THATSPOKENCOMMANDSHOULDHAVEBEENENOUGHTOHAVETHECOMPUTERPLEASEMYCOUSINTHEABILITYOFTECHNOLOGYTOBEUSERFRIENDLYHASEVOLVEDVERYMUCHINTHEPASTYEARS,BUTTHERESSTILLALONGWAYTILLWEHAVEREALINTELLIGENTCOMPUTERSUNTILTHEN,PEOPLENEEDTOLEARNHOWTOWORKWITHCOMPUTERSSOMETOTHEEXTENTTHATTHEYENDUPLOVINGABLACKSCREENWITHATINYCOMMANDPROMPTONITNOTINCIDENTALLY,THECOMPUTERWORKINGHABITSOFMANYAREDRIVENBYSOFTWAREWITHUSERINTERFACESTHATALLOWFORINTUITIVEANDENJOYABLEHUMANINTERACTIONTHISPROBABLYEXPLAINSTHEPOPULARITYOFTHERIGHTMOUSEBUTTON,THEWONDEROFFANCYFEATURESSUCHASDRAGANDDROP,ORTHATSIMPLETEXTBOXTHATSEARCHESCONTENTALLOVERTHEINTERNETFORYOUINJUST01SECONDSORSOITSAYSTHESOFTWAREINDUSTRYORTHEPROFITABLEPARTOFIT,ANYWAYHASSEEN,ANALYZED,ANDLEARNEDNOWTHEMARKETISFULLOFPROGRAMSWITHSHINYBUTTONS,ICONS,WINDOWS,ANDWIZARDS,ANDPEOPLEAREPAYINGALOTOFMONEYFORTHEMBUILDINGUSERFRIENDLYSOFTWAREHASALWAYSBEENEASIERWITHDESKTOPAPPLICATIONSTHANWITHWEBAPPLICATIONS,SIMPLYBECAUSETHEWEBWASDESIGNEDASAMEANSFORDELIVERINGTEXTANDIMAGES,ANDNOTCOMPLEXFUNCTIONALITYTHISPROBLEMHASGOTTENSIGNIFICANTLYMOREPAINFULINTHELASTFEWYEARS,WHENMOREANDMORESOFTWARESERVICESANDFUNCTIONALITYAREDELIVEREDVIATHEWEBCONSEQUENTLY,MANYTECHNOLOGIESHAVEBEENDEVELOPEDANDARESTILLBEINGDEVELOPEDTOADDFLASHYLIGHTS,ACCESSIBILITY,ANDPOWERTOWEBAPPLICATIONSNOTABLEEXAMPLESINCLUDEJAVAAPPLETSANDMACROMEDIAFLASH,WHICHREQUIRETHEUSERSTOINSTALLSEPARATELIBRARIESINTOTHEIRWEBBROWSERS2DELIVERINGFUNCTIONALITYVIATHEWEBWEBAPPLICATIONSAREAPPLICATIONSWHOSEFUNCTIONALITYISPROCESSEDONAWEBSERVER,ANDISDELIVEREDTOTHEENDUSERSOVERANETWORKSUCHASTHEINTERNETORANINTRANETTHEENDUSERSUSEATHINCLIENTWEBBROWSERTORUNWEBAPPLICATIONS,WHICHKNOWSHOWTODISPLAYANDEXECUTETHEDATARECEIVEDFROMTHESERVERINCONTRAST,DESKTOPAPPLICATIONSAREBASEDONATHICKCLIENTALSOCALLEDARICHCLIENTORAFATCLIENT,WHICHDOESMOSTOFTHEPROCESSINGWEBAPPLICATIONSEVOLVEDREAMINGTHATONEDAYTHEYLLLOOKANDBEHAVELIKETHEIRMATUREANDPOWERFULRELATIVES,THEDESKTOPAPPLICATIONSTHEBEHAVIOROFANYCOMPUTERSOFTWARETHATINTERACTSWITHHUMANSISNOWEVENMOREIMPORTANTTHANITUSEDTOBE,BECAUSENOWADAYSTHECOMPUTERUSERBASEVARIESMUCHMORETHANINTHEPAST,WHENTHEUSERSWERETECHNICALLYSOUNDASWELLNOWYOUNEEDTODISPLAYGOODLOOKINGREPORTSTOCINDY,THESALESDEPARTMENTMANAGER,ANDYOUNEEDTOPROVIDEEASYTOUSEDATAENTRYFORMSTODAVE,THESALESPERSONBECAUSEENDUSERSATISFACTIONISALLTHATMATTERS,THESOFTWAREAPPLICATIONYOUBUILDMUSTBESATISFACTORYTOALLTHEUSERSTHATINTERACTWITHITASFARASWEBAPPLICATIONSARECONCERNED,THEIREVOLUTIONTOMATURITYPROCESSWILLBECOMPLETEWHENTHEAPPLICATIONSINTERFACEANDBEHAVIORWILLNOTREVEALWHETHERTHEFUNCTIONALITYISDELIVEREDBYTHELOCALDESKTOPORCOMESTHROUGHFIBERORAIRDELIVERINGUSABLEINTERFACESVIATHEWEBUSEDTOBEPROBLEMATICSIMPLYBECAUSEFEATURESTHATPEOPLEUSEWITHTHEIRDESKTOPAPPLICATIONS,SUCHASDRAGANDDROP,ANDPERFORMINGMULTIPLETASKSONTHESAMEWINDOWATTHESAMETIME,WERENOTPOSSIBLEANOTHERPROBLEMWITHBUILDINGWEBAPPLICATIONSISSTANDARDIZATIONTODAY,

簡(jiǎn)介：3000英文單詞，17000英文字符，中文5100字出處INDI,TS,YALAGI,PS,NIRGUDE,MA2016USEOFJAVAEXCEPTIONSTACKTRACETOIMPROVEBUGFIXINGSKILLSOFINTERMEDIATEJAVALEARNERS2016INTERNATIONALCONFERENCEONLEARNINGANDTEACHINGINCOMPUTINGANDENGINEERINGLATICE使用JAVA異常堆棧跟蹤來(lái)改進(jìn)中級(jí)JAVA學(xué)習(xí)者的漏洞修復(fù)技巧作者TRUPTISINDI，PRATIBHASYALAGI,MANISHAANIRGUDE譯文摘要今天的行業(yè)需要關(guān)注開(kāi)發(fā)過(guò)程中的軟件質(zhì)量，而不僅僅是軟件交付?？梢栽谲浖_(kāi)發(fā)生命周期的不同階段測(cè)量，監(jiān)控和測(cè)試軟件質(zhì)量。軟件的重大失敗會(huì)影響金錢以及公司的聲譽(yù)。在這種情況下，在更短的時(shí)間內(nèi)修復(fù)漏洞是一個(gè)重要因素。今天對(duì)工科學(xué)生的挑戰(zhàn)是擁有程序編寫(xiě)技能以及漏洞修復(fù)技能，并在規(guī)定的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成任務(wù)。在這里，我們介紹了如何改進(jìn)漏洞修復(fù)技巧的實(shí)驗(yàn)。我們?cè)谛畔⒓夹g(shù)學(xué)科三年級(jí)學(xué)生的JAVA編程課程中進(jìn)行了實(shí)驗(yàn)。這個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)是使用JAVA異常堆棧跟蹤來(lái)查找JAVA程序中的漏洞并在規(guī)定的時(shí)間內(nèi)修復(fù)它們。為了測(cè)試該實(shí)驗(yàn)的效果，進(jìn)行了預(yù)測(cè)試后實(shí)驗(yàn)研究以及感知調(diào)查。我們發(fā)現(xiàn)超過(guò)65％的學(xué)生在規(guī)定的時(shí)間內(nèi)成功修復(fù)了漏洞，大約20％的學(xué)生能夠修復(fù)漏洞，但不是在規(guī)定的時(shí)間內(nèi)。大約8085％的學(xué)生在課程內(nèi)處于分析和修復(fù)程序中漏洞的狀態(tài)。關(guān)鍵字JAVA編程，調(diào)試，JAVA異常堆棧跟蹤，異常處理，漏洞修復(fù)技巧1介紹計(jì)算機(jī)編程是工程課程的基礎(chǔ)課程。此類中添加的各種計(jì)算機(jī)編程語(yǔ)言是C編程語(yǔ)言，C，C＃，JAVA等。這些計(jì)算機(jī)編程語(yǔ)言是軟件開(kāi)發(fā)過(guò)程所需的基本構(gòu)建塊。學(xué)生應(yīng)具備良好的計(jì)算機(jī)編程概念知識(shí)，包括程序編寫(xiě)技巧，問(wèn)題解決方案設(shè)計(jì)技巧，程序分析技巧和程序調(diào)試技巧。如今，行業(yè)需要關(guān)注開(kāi)發(fā)過(guò)程中的軟件質(zhì)量，而不僅僅是軟件交付。可以在軟件開(kāi)發(fā)生命周期的不同階段測(cè)量，監(jiān)控和測(cè)試軟件質(zhì)量。在教授編程課程時(shí)，需要向?qū)W生詳細(xì)闡述所有這些事實(shí)。在今天的教學(xué)過(guò)程中，只有程序?qū)懽骷寄艿闹R(shí)是不夠的8。除了程序編寫(xiě)技巧，漏洞修復(fù)技能還可以幫助學(xué)生編寫(xiě)高質(zhì)量的程序。在許多實(shí)際系統(tǒng)中，例如服務(wù)器，基于安卓平臺(tái)的系統(tǒng)和設(shè)備以及嵌入式系統(tǒng)，由于其面向?qū)ο蟮奶匦?，穩(wěn)定性，可移植性和安全性，JAVA是高要求的編程語(yǔ)言7。因此，IT行業(yè)需要JAVA程序員有優(yōu)秀的程序?qū)懽骷记珊吐┒葱迯?fù)技巧。在本文中，我們介紹了在信息技術(shù)學(xué)科三年級(jí)學(xué)生的JAVA編程課程中進(jìn)行的實(shí)驗(yàn)。本實(shí)驗(yàn)的主要目的是使用JAVA異常堆棧跟蹤來(lái)理解JAVA程序中的異常，并在規(guī)定的時(shí)間內(nèi)修復(fù)程序中的錯(cuò)誤。在所提出的實(shí)驗(yàn)中，進(jìn)行了預(yù)測(cè)試后實(shí)驗(yàn)研究以及感知調(diào)查。代碼非常悲慘，如果之后沒(méi)有刪除調(diào)試消息，則會(huì)引入運(yùn)行時(shí)開(kāi)銷。在所提出的實(shí)驗(yàn)中遵循的方法不需要很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間并且不需要經(jīng)常進(jìn)行代碼修改，而是僅需要理解和分析異常堆棧跟蹤以修復(fù)程序中的漏洞/錯(cuò)誤。在這里，學(xué)生需要了解JAVA異常堆棧跟蹤在程序捕獲或拋出異常時(shí)的作用。異常堆棧跟蹤的知識(shí)將幫助學(xué)生找到導(dǎo)致錯(cuò)誤的正確代碼。因此JAVA異常堆棧跟蹤將比其他方法更快地幫助學(xué)生修復(fù)漏洞。實(shí)驗(yàn)的目標(biāo)是了解異常堆棧跟蹤并分析異常堆棧跟蹤，以提高對(duì)JAVA學(xué)習(xí)者的概念性理解并修復(fù)JAVA程序中的漏洞。本實(shí)驗(yàn)的主要目的是使用JAVA異常堆棧跟蹤來(lái)理解JAVA程序中的異常，并在規(guī)定的時(shí)間內(nèi)修復(fù)程序中的錯(cuò)誤。為了找到研究問(wèn)題的答案，與信息技術(shù)學(xué)科的三年級(jí)工科學(xué)生一起進(jìn)行了測(cè)試前測(cè)試實(shí)驗(yàn)研究以及感知調(diào)查。首先進(jìn)行了預(yù)編程測(cè)試。在這里，每個(gè)學(xué)生都有三個(gè)帶有漏洞的程序。提到持續(xù)時(shí)間來(lái)修復(fù)這些程序中的漏洞并成功執(zhí)行這些程序。每個(gè)學(xué)生的程序執(zhí)行狀態(tài)和持續(xù)時(shí)間記錄如圖2所示。然后，老師使用功率點(diǎn)演示和演示示例教授“JAVA異常堆棧跟蹤”概念。概念解釋后，在實(shí)驗(yàn)室進(jìn)行編程后測(cè)試。在這個(gè)測(cè)試中，三個(gè)程序給學(xué)生帶來(lái)了錯(cuò)誤。在此，還提到了學(xué)生成功執(zhí)行各自課程的指定時(shí)間。我們確保在測(cè)試前和測(cè)試后給出的程序的認(rèn)知水平相同。發(fā)布每個(gè)學(xué)生記下的程序執(zhí)行狀態(tài)和持續(xù)時(shí)間，如圖4所示。4方法研究問(wèn)題是“如何改善JAVA學(xué)習(xí)者的漏洞/錯(cuò)誤修復(fù)技巧”以下是為此實(shí)驗(yàn)設(shè)定的目標(biāo)成就（1）學(xué)生將能夠獲得JAVAEXCEPTIONSTACKTRACE的知識(shí)。（2）學(xué)生將能夠閱讀和理解JAVA異常堆棧跟蹤。（3）學(xué)生將在分析堆棧跟蹤后采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧﹣?lái)修復(fù)程序中的錯(cuò)誤。（4）學(xué)生在解決當(dāng)前錯(cuò)誤時(shí)不會(huì)產(chǎn)生新的錯(cuò)誤。（5）最后，學(xué)生將在規(guī)定的時(shí)間內(nèi)使用STACKTRACE修復(fù)JAVA程序中的錯(cuò)誤。41使用樣品在這個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)中，我們考慮了中級(jí)JAVA學(xué)習(xí)者。隨機(jī)選擇了40名來(lái)自信息技術(shù)工程系的三年級(jí)學(xué)生。42實(shí)驗(yàn)裝置該研究是為“JAVA編程”課程進(jìn)行的。在本課程中，每周有兩個(gè)講座和兩個(gè)小時(shí)的實(shí)驗(yàn)課。在本課程中，學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)了基本的JAVA編程和對(duì)異常處理的理解。在學(xué)期結(jié)束時(shí)，在編程實(shí)驗(yàn)室進(jìn)行了第一次預(yù)測(cè)試，其中向每個(gè)學(xué)生提供了三個(gè)有錯(cuò)誤的程序。提到持續(xù)時(shí)間來(lái)修復(fù)錯(cuò)誤在那些程序中并成功執(zhí)行這些

簡(jiǎn)介：1800英文單詞，英文單詞，9500英文字符，中文英文字符，中文2900字文獻(xiàn)出處文獻(xiàn)出處ADVANCESINCOMPUTATIONALSCIENCESANDTECHNOLOGY2012,5511519WIRELESSORDERINGSYSTEMUSINGANDROIDANDWIFITECHNOLOGYDEEPAKTMANE,PRATIKREWANWAR,TEJASNAVANGUL,MAHESHJAISWALANDVINEETVIJAYABSTRACTTHETRADITIONALRESTAURANTSERVICEMODERELIESONALOTOFMANPOWERTOHANDLECUSTOMERRESERVATION,INQUIRY,ORDERINGFOOD,PLACINGORDER,REMINDINGDISHESTHISARTICLEDEVELOPSAWIRELESSORDERINGSYSTEMWITHTHEHELPOFWIFI,WHICHUSESWIFITHESYSTEMSTRUCTUREANDWORKINGMODEAREDESIGNEDTHESOFTWAREANDHARDWARESTRUCTUREOFTHESYSTEMISDESIGNEDINDETAILKEYWORDSWIRELESSORDERING,WIFI,ANDROID,BIOMETRIC,MYSQLINTRODUCTIONTHEEXISTINGORDERINGSYSTEMRELIESONMANPOWERTOMANAGETHECUSTOMERRESERVATION,THEORDERINGPROCESS,THEALLOTMENTOFDISHESATTHERIGHTTABLEWITHMINIMUMDELAYALSOTHEORDERMAYNOTBEWRITTENPROPERLYBYTHEATTENDANT,DUETOWHICHWRONGDISHESCANBEMADEHENCEWITHTHEHELPOFTHEWIRELESSTECHNOLOGYANDANDROIDSYSTEM,AWIRELESSORDERINGSYSTEMCANBEIMPLEMENTEDWHICHWILLINCLUDEALLTHEORDERINGPROCESSESTHISPROVIDESFREEDOMANDSUFFICIENTTIMETOTHECUSTOMERFORPLACINGTHEIRORDERWITHTHEDEVELOPMENTOFANDROIDTECHNOLOGYANDWIFITECHNOLOGY,WECANPUTTHESETECHNOLOGIESINTOTHEFOODSERVICEMANAGEMENTSYSTEMHENCEMANAGEMENTATTHEHOTEL’SENDWILLBEREDUCEDCONSIDERABLYWHICHINTURNWILLHELPTHEGROWTHOFTHEHOTELSOTHISWIRELESSORDERINGSYSTEMISDEVELOPEDTOACHIEVEANINTERPRETATIONOFWIRELESSORDERINGWHICHWASBASEDONTHISIDEATOPROVIDEANINTEGRATEDSOLUTIONFORTHERESTAURANT,HOTELORCAFé,WHICHHELPSINEFFICIENTMANAGEMENTOFTHEHOTEL,ENHANCECUSTOMERCARE,IMPROVEWORKEFFICIENCY,ENABLETHEGROWTHOFTHEHOTEL,REMINDINGDISHES,HELPSTOPROVIDECUSTOMERWITHFULLFACILITIESWITHOUTTAKINGANEXTRAEFFORTTOCUSTOMERSANDWORKERSALSOONEOFTHEMAINCAUSESOFPOORSERVICEATRESTAURANTSANDOTHEREATERIESSUCHASRESTAURANTS,CAFESANDISTHETRADITIONALORDERINGPROCESSISWAITERSWRITINGDOWNORDERSFROMCUSTOMERS,PASSINGTHEORDERSTOTHEKITCHENORMANAGERANDCASHIERSINADDITIONTOTHETIMETAKENTOGETTHEORDERSTOTHEDIFFERENTSTATIONS,TRADITIONALORDERTAKINGPROCESSCANALSOGETTHEORDERSMIXEDUP,MISSEDOREVENLOSTALTOGETHERTHESESEEMINGLYLITTLEPROBLEMSADDUPTOCUSTOMERSERVICEINEFFICIENCYTHATREQUIRESMOREWAITERSTHANACTUALLYREQUIREDATANYONETIMETHISNEEDHASCREATEDADEMANDFORMORECHEAPWAITERS,WHICHHASINDIRECTLYRESULTEDINILLEGALIMMIGRANTPROBLEMSTHECUSTOMERSERVICEINEFFICIENCYTHATISCAUSEDBYTRADITIONALORDERTAKINGPROCESSCANBEIMPROVEDBYREADILYAVAILABLETECHNOLOGYTHETIMETAKENBYEACHWAITERWALKINGTOTHEDIFFERENTSTATIONSTOMAKESURETHEORDERISPROCESSEDCANACTUALLYBECUTDOWNBYUTILIZINGANORDERINGSYSTEMTHATAUTOMATICALLYMANAGETHEORDERTHISSYSTEMISBASEDONATWOWAYWIRELESSCOMMUNICATIONSBETWEENTHEORDERINGSYSTEMSSOFTWAREINTHESERVERANDTHECLIENTSOFTWAREINSTALLEDINTHEMOBILEPROVIDEDTOWAITERSANDALSOORDERFROMCUSTOMERSWIRELESSENABLEDDEVICEPROPOSEDWORKTHECONTENTOFTHISDESIGNWASBASEDONTHETECHNOLOGYOFWIRELESSCOMMUNICATIONWITHTHEHELPOFWIRELESSLOCALAREANETWORKINISMBANDTOACHIEVEWIRELESSDATATRANSMISSION,THISMETHODWASCALLEDWIFITHEOVERALLFRAMEWORKOFTHESTRUCTUREOFTHESYSTEMISSHOWNASBELOWFIGURE2VEGMENUSCREENFIGURE3COMMUNICATIONOFHANDHELDDEVICEWITHSERVERTHROUGHWIFINETWORKFIGURE4ADDINGORDERSTHEHARDWAREDEVICEISAWIRELESSROUTER,WHICHWILLBECONNECTEDWIREDTOTHESERVERANDWIRELESSTOTHEHANDHELDDEVICESINTHERADIOCOVERAGEOFTHEROUTERTHENETWORKINGCANBEEFFECTIVEWITHWIFICONNECTIONTHEROUTEINTHEWIRELESSNETWORKPLAYSANETWORKBRIDGINGROLEITISRESPONSIBLEFORTHEDATAINTERACTIONWITHORDERINGTERMINALTHROUGHTHESERVICEMANAGEMENTSOFTWAREITCANCHECKTHEACCESSDEVICESINREALTIME,RECEIVETHECUSTOMERSORDERINGINFORMATIONANDSENDTEXTMESSAGESTOTHESPECIFIEDTERMINALINCLUDINGINFORMATIONCONFIRMANDNOTIFICATIONMESSAGECOMBINEDWITHMYSQLDATABASEMANAGEMENTSOFTWARE,ITCANSTOREALLOFTHECUSTOMERSORDERINGRECORDSBYDATEINTHEDATABASEQUERYMANAGEMENTMODULEYOUCANINQUIRYTHEORDERINGHISTORYRECORDSATANYTIME,STATISTICALANALYSISOFCUSTOMERSORDERING,ANDPRINTDATAREPORTSTOFACILITATEBUSINESSMANAGEMENTTOMAKETHERIGHTDECISIONS

簡(jiǎn)介：2960英文單詞，18300英文字符，中文4800字出處KHAN,HA,SYED,A,MOHAMMAD,A,本研究還將幫助計(jì)算機(jī)用戶使用可能的步驟和技術(shù)來(lái)保護(hù)他們的系統(tǒng)和信息免受對(duì)其網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)的任何可能的攻擊。關(guān)鍵詞關(guān)鍵詞計(jì)算機(jī)病毒，計(jì)算機(jī)威脅，實(shí)驗(yàn)室分析1介紹網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全是當(dāng)今世界最關(guān)注的問(wèn)題。隨著信息安全研究人員揭示廣泛使用的技術(shù)中的新威脅和安全漏洞，這種威脅每天都在增加，這使得安全性面臨更高的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)1。網(wǎng)絡(luò)攻擊的數(shù)量是過(guò)去幾年中的最高水平，對(duì)任何計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)的最大威脅是計(jì)算機(jī)病毒，這證明自己是破壞系統(tǒng)最具破壞性和最常見(jiàn)的技術(shù)。此外，調(diào)查各種安全功能24可能是未來(lái)探索保護(hù)大數(shù)據(jù)的有趣途徑5。本研究報(bào)告將解決這些威脅，我們將嘗試找出可以使用這些工具來(lái)破壞安全系統(tǒng)的攻擊者的操作和類型。最后，我們將討論可以防止我們被這些惡意和復(fù)雜的計(jì)算機(jī)病毒感染的技巧和技巧。11病毒計(jì)算機(jī)病毒基本上是一種計(jì)算機(jī)代碼，它能夠?qū)⒆陨韽?fù)制到其他文件并執(zhí)行其代碼中提到的所需任務(wù)。由于其性質(zhì)，病毒是討論中最常用的術(shù)語(yǔ)。我們可以使用的最合適的術(shù)語(yǔ)是自我復(fù)制程序，因?yàn)樽畛醯囊鈭D是創(chuàng)建一個(gè)人工智能程序，但是后來(lái)它為了不同的目的改變了。有許多病毒有其自身的目的和傳播技術(shù)1。通常用于計(jì)算機(jī)病毒的基本例程如下。計(jì)算機(jī)病毒的功能圖，具有搜索，復(fù)制和反檢測(cè)程序，以避免任何來(lái)自防病毒軟件的檢測(cè)，如圖1所示。圖2表示AVASTANTIVIRUSSOFTWARE為其用戶提供的更新數(shù)量，即每個(gè)月都在增加。圖2更好地理解了數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)每月獲取新的和更多關(guān)于計(jì)算機(jī)病毒的數(shù)據(jù)，這些數(shù)據(jù)應(yīng)該與每個(gè)用戶共享，以防止他們受到任何新的威脅。圖4更多被病毒感染的域的類型圖5更多受病毒感染的國(guó)家全球地圖（圖5）代表其互聯(lián)網(wǎng)用戶受到計(jì)算機(jī)病毒高度攻擊的國(guó)家。圖6過(guò)去十二個(gè)月，反病毒軟件阻止的病毒攻擊次數(shù)上圖表示每個(gè)月反病毒軟件阻止的攻擊次數(shù)。盡管如此，每個(gè)月的值仍然比較4月份的最后2個(gè)月，因?yàn)楣舸螖?shù)多于3月份，這表明攻擊次數(shù)再次增加。這些結(jié)果表明，病毒攻擊和系統(tǒng)感染迅速增加，威脅數(shù)量最多。這些威脅肯定需要認(rèn)真關(guān)注，因?yàn)檫@些受感染的計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)可以進(jìn)一步用于其他攻擊。被感染的計(jì)算機(jī)被用作僵尸，攻擊者可以完全控制它。此外，我們需要向您展示哪些計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)和操作系統(tǒng)受到更多威脅，并且與其他系統(tǒng)和操作系統(tǒng)相比可能會(huì)受到感染。

簡(jiǎn)介：3050英文單詞，英文單詞，16500英文字符，中文英文字符，中文5000字文獻(xiàn)出處文獻(xiàn)出處SOLAKD,TOPALOGLUMTHEPERCEPTIONANALYSISOFCYBERCRIMESINVIEWOFCOMPUTERSCIENCESTUDENTSJPROCEDIASOCIALANDBEHAVIORALSCIENCES,2015,182590595THEPERCEPTIONANALYSISOFCYBERCRIMESINVIEWOFCOMPUTERSCIENCESTUDENTSDUYGUSOLAK,MURATTOPALOGLUABSTRACTCOMPUTERTECHNOLOGIESGROWINGRAPIDLYHASBECOMEANINDISPENSABLEPARTOFMODERNLIFEWHILEMAKINGSOCIALLIFEEASIER,THECHANGESTHATTECHNOLOGYHASBROUGHTALSOBRINGFORTHSOMESECURITYISSUESTHUS,ITISEASIERTOCOMMITCRIMESANDWEAREFACEDWITHCYBERCRIMESTHISSTUDYEXAMINESTHEDIFFERENCESAMONGTHECYBERCRIMEPERCEPTIONSOFUNDERGRADUATESTUDENTSATTRAKYAUNIVERSITYINTERMSOFDEMOGRAPHICFACTORSTHEMETHODOFTHESTUDYWASAQUESTIONNAIRETHATWASGIVENTOLECTURERSANDSTUDENTSATTRAKYAUNIVERSITYSAMPLEANDITWASDESIGNEDTOMEASUREANDASSESSTHELEVELSOFINTERESTINTECHNOLOGY,THESEVERITYOFCYBERCRIMESANDTHEINDIVIDUALS’PERCEPTIONSOFCYBERCRIMESINTERMSOFETHICSANDLAWTHEFINDINGSOFTHESTUDYCANHELPUSDEFINETHELEVELOFCOMMONPERCEPTIONOFCYBERCRIMESANDTHEMEANINGFULDIFFERENCESBETWEENSEPARATEGROUPSKEYWORDSINFORMATIONTECHNOLOGIES,CYBERCRIMES,INFORMATIONTECHNOLOGYLAW,PERCEPTIONANALYSIS1INTRODUCTIONINFORMATICSHASBEENDEFINEDASTHESCIENCEOFPROCESSINGOFTHEINFORMATIONUSEDINTECHNICAL,ECONOMICANDSOCIALCOMMUNICATIONAREAS,ANDONWHICHSCIENCEHASITSOWNBASIS,PROPERLYANDLOGICALLYVIAELECTRONICMACHINESINPARTICULARKOKSAL,2006THEDEVELOPMENTSINCOMPUTERANDINFORMATIONTECHNOLOGIESHAVEPENETRATEDINTOANYTHINGINEVERYDAYLIFEGLOBALIZATIONHASGAINEDSPEEDWITHTHEINTERNETBECOMINGMOREPOPULARANDTHEPHYSICALBOUNDARIESHAVEDISAPPEAREDTHISPOPULARITYOFTHEINTERNETHASBROUGHTFORTHTHEISSUESLIKESTORINGANDPROCESSINGINFORMATIONTHEDEVELOPMENTSININFORMATICSHAVEBOTHPROSANDCONSFORHUMANITYSINCETHEECONOMIC,SOCIALANDPOLITICALVALUEOFTHEINFORMATIONHASINCREASED,THEPEOPLEWHOWANTTOCUTCORNERSTOGAINPOWERANDMONEYHAVEBEGUNTOTENDTOWARDSUSINGINFORMATIONTECHNOLOGIESTOCOMMITCRIMES,SOMETIMESTARGETINGTHETECHNOLOGYITSELFHEREIN,THETERM“CYBERCRIME”BECOMESEVIDENTCYBERCRIMEIS“ANYKINDOFILLEGAL,UNETHICALANDUNAUTHORIZEDBEHAVIORINASYSTEMWHICHPROCESSESINFORMATIONAUTOMATICALLYORTRANSFERSDATA”KESKIN,2009CYBERCRIMECANBEDIVIDEDINTOTWOMAINCATEGORIESWHERETHECOMPUTERISUSEDASATOOLORASATARGETHARASSINGANDTHREATENINGPEOPLEONTHEINTERNETORMOBILEPHONES,ANDPUBLISHINGMUSICORBOOKSWITHOUTHAVINGTHECOPYRIGHTSARETWOEXAMPLESOFCYBERCRIMETHEAUTHORITIESPREFERTOEXTENDTHESCOPEOFTHEPUNISHMENTSFORCLASSICCRIMESINSTEADOFADDINGCYBERCRIMECLAUSESTOTHEPRESENTCODESONTHEOTHERHAND,ACTSLIKEDISTORTING,REPLACINGDATAANDBLOCKINGACCESSTOASYSTEMARECRIMESWHERETHEINFORMATIONSYSTEMSARETARGETEDDIRECTLYANDTHEREAREINDEPENDENTCODESANDREGULATIONSINLAWDEFININGTHESCOPEOFTHESECRIMESTODAYCYBERCRIMEISANIMPORTANTPROBLEMGROWINGRAPIDLYTHEREFORE,THENEEDFORLEGALACTSCOMBININGBOTHLAWANDTECHNOLOGYHASRISENDRAMATICALLYHOWEVER,THEREISMUCHTOBEDONETOREDUCETHENUMBEROFCYBERCRIMESTHEFIRSTRECORDEDCYBERCRIMEWASRELEASEDTOTHEPUBLICINAMINNEAPOLISTRIBUNEARTICLE“COMPUTEREXPERTACCUSEDOFCOOKINGTHEACCOUNTBOOKS”O(jiān)NOCTOBER18TH,1966IN1973,ONEOFTHECLASSICEARLYDATADIDDLINGFRAUDSWAS“EQUITYFUNDING”3,NOTACRIME4,DEFINITELYNOTACRIME5”AREUSEDWHEREAS“CERTAINLYRIGHT1,RIGHT2,NEUTRAL3,WRONG4,DEFINITELYWRONG5”STATEMENTSAREUSEDTOEXAMINEMORALATTITUDESTOWARDSCYBERCRIMETHEQUESTIONNAIREFORMWASTAKENFROMTHEMASTERS’THESIS“THEPERCEPTIONANALYSISOFCOMPUTERCRIMESWITHRESPECTTOSOCIOCULTURALLEVELS”BY?LBAS,2009ANDAPPLIEDTOTHESTUDYGROUP25DATAANALYSISSPSS20STATISTICALPACKAGEFORSOCIALSCIENCESWASUSEDFORTHEANALYSISOFTHEDATAPERCENTAGEANDFREQUENCYANALYSISWEREUSEDTODETERMINETHEPERCEPTIONSANALYSISOFCYBERCRIMEINCOMPUTERSTUDENTSTHERELIABILITYCOEFFICIENTFORTHEWHOLESCALEWASFOUND0883FINDINGSINTHISSECTION,FREQUENCYANDPERCENTAGEDISTRIBUTIONSOFTHESTUDENTS’GENDERSANDYEARSOFSTUDYAREPRESENTED35264STUDENTSOFTHEPARTICIPANTSWEREFEMALESAND648118PEOPLEWEREMALES,827STUDENTSWEREFRESHMEN,337STUDENTSWERESOPHOMORES,938STUDENTSWEREJUNIORSANDD,080STUDENTSWERESENIORSACCORDINGTOTHEFREQUENCYANALYSISRESULTSFORTHEINTERESTINCOMPUTERSANDTECHNOLOGYANDFOLLOWINGTHELATESTDEVELOPMENTSINTHEFIELD611STUDENTSOFTHESTUDENTSREPORTEDTHEYARENOTINTERESTEDINTHESUBJECTANDDONOTFOLLOWTHELATESTDEVELOPMENTSWITH9,918STUDENTSWHOARENOTINTERESTEDBUTFOLLOWINGTHEUPDATESINWRITTENANDVISUALMEDIA,2OFTHEPARTICIPANTS44STUDENTSSAIDTHEYAREINTERESTEDINTHESUBJECTSWITHOUTFOLLOWINGTHEUPDATESWITHY,3108REPORTINGTHEIRINTERESTINBOTHTHESUBJECTANDLATESTDEVELOPMENTSTHERESULTSSHOWTHATMAJORITYOFTHESTUDENTSHAVEINTERESTINCOMPUTERS,TECHNOLOGYANDTHEINTERNETFOLLOWINGTHEUPDATESANDDEVELOPMENTSCLOSELYACCORDINGTOTHEFREQUENCYANALYSISFORHOWLONGTHESTUDENTSHAVEBEENUSINGTHEINTERNET0,51STUDENTSSAID“IDON’TUSE”0,51STUDENTSSAIDTHEYHAVEBEENUSINGINFORMATIONTECHNOLOGIESFOR“LESSTHANAYEAR”,419STUDENTS25YEARSY,3108STUDENTS69YEARS,1OFTHESTUDENTSREPORTEDTHATTHEYHAVEBEENUSINGTHEINTERNETMORETHAN10YEARSMOSTOFTHESTUDENTSHAVEBEENUSINGTHEINTERNETFOR69YEARSACCORDINGTOTHERESULTSTHEFREQUENCYANALYSISFORTHEPLACEWHERETHESTUDENTSGETCONNECTEDTOTHEINTERNETSHOWTHAT1,357STUDENTSCANACCESSTOTHEINTERNETATHOMEAND8,215STUDENTSUSETHEINTERNETATWORKORATSCHOOLWHILE0,51STUDENTGOESTOINTERNETCAFES1,63STUDENTSREPORTEDUSINGCOMMONAC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簡(jiǎn)介：0中文中文3800字，字，2200單詞，單詞，14萬(wàn)英文字符萬(wàn)英文字符出處出處GUPTAP,GOVILMCSPRINGWEBMVCFRAMEWORKFORRAPIDOPENSOURCEJ2EEAPPLICATIONDEVELOPMENTACASESTUDYJINTERFACE,2010,2616841689畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)（論文）外文文獻(xiàn)翻譯畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)（論文）外文文獻(xiàn)翻譯院系系計(jì)算機(jī)與信息工程學(xué)院年級(jí)專年級(jí)專業(yè)業(yè)姓名名學(xué)號(hào)號(hào)附件件SPRINGWEBMVCFRAMEWORKFORRAPIDOPENSOURCEJ2EEAPPLICATIONDEVELOPMENT指導(dǎo)老師評(píng)語(yǔ)指導(dǎo)教師簽名年月日SPRINGWEBMVCFRAMEWORKFORRAPIDOPENSOURCEJ2EEAPPLICATIONDEVELOPMENTACASESTUDY2ARCHITECTUREOFTHEAPPLICATIONSPRINGFRAMEWORKSCOMESWITHRICHSETOFFEATURES,LETUSDISCUSSTHESEFEATURESINBRIEF1INVERSIONOFCONTROLINVERSIONOFCONTROLORIOCISONEOFTHETECHNIQUESUSEDTOWIRESERVICESORCOMPONENTSTOANAPPLICATIONPROGRAMTHEIOCIS“ASOFTWAREDESIGNPATTERNANDSETOFASSOCIATEDPROGRAMMINGTECHNIQUESINWHICHTHEFLOWOFCONTROLOFASYSTEMISINVERTEDINCOMPARISONTOTHETRADITIONALINTERACTIONMODE”INIOCINSTEADOFANAPPLICATIONCALLINGTHEFRAMEWORK,ITISTHEFRAMEWORKTHATCALLSTHECOMPONENTSSPECIFIEDBYTHEAPPLICATIONTHEIOCCANBEEXPLAINEDAS“INJECTIONOFREQUIREDRESOURCESORDEPENDENCYATRUNTIMEINTOTHEDEPENDENTRESOURCE“WHICHISALSOKNOWNASDEPENDENCYINJECTIONTHEORGSPRINGFRAMEWORKBEANSFACTORYBEANFACTORYISTHEACTUALREPRESENTATIONOFTHESPRINGIOCCONTAINERWHICHISRESPONSIBLEFORCONTAININGANDMANAGINGTHEBEANSTHEBEANFACTORYINTERFACEISTHECENTRALIOCCONTAINERINTERFACEINSPRINGABEANISSIMPLYANOBJECTTHATISINSTANTIATEDANDMANAGEDBYASPRINGIOCCONTAINERTHESEBEANSANDTHEDEPENDENCIESBETWEENTHEMAREREFLECTEDINTHECONFIGURATIONMETADATAUSEDBYACONTAINER2CONSTRUCTORDEPENDENCYINJECTIONWECANUSETHEJAVACLASSCONSTRUCTORTOLOADTHEBEANVALUESAJAVACLASSISDEFINEDWITHACONSTRUCTOROFSINGLEFIELDDETAILSXMLFILEPROVIDESTHEVALUETOBEPASSESTOTHECONSTRUCTORNOWANOTHERJAVALOADSTHEXMLFILEUSINGTHEBEANFACTORYMETHODTHISUSESTHEXMLFILETOLOADVALUESINTHECONSTRUCTOROFTHEJAVAFILETHISISUSEDTOPASSVALUESTOTHECONSTRUCTOR3SETTERDEPENDENCYINJECTIONWITHEVERYBEANWEDEFINEDTHEGETTERSANDSETTERSWECANALSOUSESETTERSMETHODTOSETTHEVALUESINTHEBEANSSETTERSMETHODOVERRIDESTHEVALUESLOADEDFROMTHEBEANS4INTERFACEWECANDEFINETHEINTERFACECLASSINSPRINGTOIMPLEMENTTHISWEWILLIMPORTINTERFACETOTHEJAVAPROGRAMNOWWECANUSEMETHODSDEFINEDININTERFACEUSINGSPRINGANDXML5INHERITANCEONEJAVACLASSCANACQUIREDTHEPROPERTIESOFANOTHERCLASSJUSTLIKEAJAVAPROGRAMTHEREARETHREESUBTYPESOFIT1ABSTRACTBEANSDECLAREDABSTRACTCANNOTBEINHERITEDINTHESPRINGS2PARENTCHILDWECANDEFINEHIERARCHYLIKEPARENTCHILD3PARENTCHILDSUBCHILDRELATIONSHIPINTHISWECANDEFINEHIERARCHYFOR3ORMORECLASSES6AUTOWIRINGAUTOWIRINGISUSEDTOMAPTHEPROPERTYNAME,VALUESINXMLFILEWITHJAVAFILETHEREAREFOURTYPESTOINTEGRATEITBYNAME,BYTYPE,CONSTRUCTOR,AUTODETECTIFNOTHINGISDEFINEDABOUTITTHENBYNAMEISTHEDEFAULT

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簡(jiǎn)介：PROCEDIASOCIALANDBEHAVIORALSCIENCES1822015590–595AVAILABLEONLINEATWWWSCIENCEDIRECTCOM18770428?2015THEAUTHORSPUBLISHEDBYELSEVIERLTDTHISISANOPENACCESSARTICLEUNDERTHECCBYNCNDLICENSEHTTP//CREATIVECOMMONSORG/LICENSES/BYNCND/40/PEERREVIEWUNDERRESPONSIBILITYOFACADEMICWORLDRESEARCHANDEDUCATIONCENTERDOI101016/JSBSPRO201504787SCIENCEDIRECT4THWORLDCONFERENCEONEDUCATIONALTECHNOLOGYRESEARCHES,WCETR2014THEPERCEPTIONANALYSISOFCYBERCRIMESINVIEWOFCOMPUTERSCIENCESTUDENTSDUYGUSOLAKA,MURATTOPALOGLUAATRAKYAUIVERSITY,KESANYUSUFCAPRAZSCHOOLOFAPPLIEDSCIENCES,EDIRNEABSTRACTCOMPUTERTECHNOLOGIESGROWINGRAPIDLYHASBECOMEANINDISPENSABLEPARTOFMODERNLIFEWHILEMAKINGSOCIALLIFEEASIER,THECHANGESTHATTECHNOLOGYHASBROUGHTALSOBRINGFORTHSOMESECURITYISSUESTHUS,ITISEASIERTOCOMMITCRIMESANDWEAREFACEDWITHCYBERCRIMESTHISSTUDYEXAMINESTHEDIFFERENCESAMONGTHECYBERCRIMEPERCEPTIONSOFUNDERGRADUATESTUDENTSATTRAKYAUNIVERSITYINTERMSOFDEMOGRAPHICFACTORSTHEMETHODOFTHESTUDYWASAQUESTIONNAIRETHATWASGIVENTOLECTURERSANDSTUDENTSATTRAKYAUNIVERSITYSAMPLEANDITWASDESIGNEDTOMEASUREANDASSESSTHELEVELSOFINTERESTINTECHNOLOGY,THESEVERITYOFCYBERCRIMESANDTHEINDIVIDUALS’PERCEPTIONSOFCYBERCRIMESINTERMSOFETHICSANDLAWTHEFINDINGSOFTHESTUDYCANHELPUSDEFINETHELEVELOFCOMMONPERCEPTIONOFCYBERCRIMESANDTHEMEANINGFULDIFFERENCESBETWEENSEPARATEGROUPS?2015THEAUTHORSPUBLISHEDBYELSEVIERLTDPEERREVIEWUNDERRESPONSIBILITYOFACADEMICWORLDRESEARCHANDEDUCATIONCENTERKEYWORDSINFORMATIONTECHNOLOGIES,CYBERCRIMES,INFORMATIONTECHNOLOGYLAW,PERCEPTIONANALYSIS1INTRODUCTIONINFORMATICSHASBEENDEFINEDASTHESCIENCEOFPROCESSINGOFTHEINFORMATIONUSEDINTECHNICAL,ECONOMICANDSOCIALCOMMUNICATIONAREAS,ANDONWHICHSCIENCEHASITSOWNBASIS,PROPERLYANDLOGICALLYVIAELECTRONICMACHINESINPARTICULARKOKSAL,2006THEDEVELOPMENTSINCOMPUTERANDINFORMATIONTECHNOLOGIESHAVEPENETRATEDINTOANYTHINGINEVERYDAYLIFEGLOBALIZATIONHASGAINEDSPEEDWITHTHEINTERNETBECOMINGMOREPOPULARANDTHEPHYSICALDUYGUSOLAKTEL905418713106EMAILADDRESSNDUYGUSOLAKTRAKYAEDUTR?2015THEAUTHORSPUBLISHEDBYELSEVIERLTDTHISISANOPENACCESSARTICLEUNDERTHECCBYNCNDLICENSEHTTP//CREATIVECOMMONSORG/LICENSES/BYNCND/40/PEERREVIEWUNDERRESPONSIBILITYOFACADEMICWORLDRESEARCHANDEDUCATIONCENTER592DUYGUSOLAKANDMURATTOPALOGLU/PROCEDIASOCIALANDBEHAVIORALSCIENCES1822015590–59523STUDYGROUP182STUDENTSSTUDYINGATTRAKYAUNIVERSITY,KESANYUSUFCAPRAZSCHOOLOFAPPLIEDDISCIPLINES,DEPARTMENTOFCOMPUTERTECHNOLOGIESANDINFORMATIONSYSTEMSDURINGTHEACADEMICYEARIN20142015MAKEUPTHESTUDYGROUPOFTHISRESEARCH24DATACOLLECTIONTHESURVEYUSEDINTHISSTUDYHASTHREESUBDIMENSIONSTOOBTAINDEMOGRAPHICINFORMATION,TOASSESSTHEINTERNETUSEANDTHEEXAMPLESOFCYBERCRIMESTHEFIRSTPARTINCLUDESPERSONALINFORMATION,SUCHASGENDERANDYEAROFSTUDYINTHESECONDPARTAIMSTODESCRIBETHEINTERNETUSEHABITSOFTHESTUDENTSTHELASTPARTINCLUDESCYBERCRIMEEXAMPLESSCALEWITHFIVEPOINTLIKERTSCALEWITH“STRONGLYAGREE1,AGREE2,NOTSURE3,DISAGREE4,STRONGLYDISAGREE5“TOEXAMINETHEATTITUDESONLEGALGROUNDS,THESTATEMENTS“DEFINITELYACRIME1,CRIME2,NOTSURE3,NOTACRIME4,DEFINITELYNOTACRIME5”AREUSEDWHEREAS“CERTAINLYRIGHT1,RIGHT2,NEUTRAL3,WRONG4,DEFINITELYWRONG5”STATEMENTSAREUSEDTOEXAMINEMORALATTITUDESTOWARDSCYBERCRIMETHEQUESTIONNAIREFORMWASTAKENFROMTHEMASTERS’THESIS“THEPERCEPTIONANALYSISOFCOMPUTERCRIMESWITHRESPECTTOSOCIOCULTURALLEVELS”BY?LBAS,2009ANDAPPLIEDTOTHESTUDYGROUP25DATAANALYSISSPSS20STATISTICALPACKAGEFORSOCIALSCIENCESWASUSEDFORTHEANALYSISOFTHEDATAPERCENTAGEANDFREQUENCYANALYSISWEREUSEDTODETERMINETHEPERCEPTIONSANALYSISOFCYBERCRIMEINCOMPUTERSTUDENTSTHERELIABILITYCOEFFICIENTFORTHEWHOLESCALEWASFOUND883FINDINGSINTHISSECTION,FREQUENCYANDPERCENTAGEDISTRIBUTIONSOFTHESTUDENTS’GENDERSANDYEARSOFSTUDYAREPRESENTED5,264STUDENTSOFTHEPARTICIPANTSWEREFEMALESAND64,8118PEOPLEWEREMALES,827STUDENTSWEREFRESHMEN,337STUDENTSWERESOPHOMORES,938STUDENTSWEREJUNIORSANDD,080STUDENTSWERESENIORSACCORDINGTOTHEFREQUENCYANALYSISRESULTSFORTHEINTERESTINCOMPUTERSANDTECHNOLOGYANDFOLLOWINGTHELATESTDEVELOPMENTSINTHEFIELD611STUDENTSOFTHESTUDENTSREPORTEDTHEYARENOTINTERESTEDINTHESUBJECTANDDONOTFOLLOWTHELATESTDEVELOPMENTSWITH9,918STUDENTSWHOARENOTINTERESTEDBUTFOLLOWINGTHEUPDATESINWRITTENANDVISUALMEDIA,2OFTHEPARTICIPANTS44STUDENTSSAIDTHEYAREINTERESTEDINTHESUBJECTSWITHOUTFOLLOWINGTHEUPDATESWITHY,3108REPORTINGTHEIRINTERESTINBOTHTHESUBJECTANDLATESTDEVELOPMENTSTHERESULTSSHOWTHATMAJORITYOFTHESTUDENTSHAVEINTERESTINCOMPUTERS,TECHNOLOGYANDTHEINTERNETFOLLOWINGTHEUPDATESANDDEVELOPMENTSCLOSELYACCORDINGTOTHEFREQUENCYANALYSISFORHOWLONGTHESTUDENTSHAVEBEENUSINGTHEINTERNET0,51STUDENTSSAID“IDON’TUSE”0,51STUDENTSSAIDTHEYHAVEBEENUSINGINFORMATIONTECHNOLOGIESFOR“LESSTHANAYEAR”,419STUDENTS25YEARSY,3108STUDENTS69YEARS,1OFTHESTUDENTSREPORTEDTHATTHEYHAVEBEENUSINGTHEINTERNETMORETHAN10YEARSMOSTOFTHESTUDENTSHAVEBEENUSINGTHEINTERNETFOR69YEARSACCORDINGTOTHERESULTSTHEFREQUENCYANALYSISFORTHEPLACEWHERETHESTUDENTSGETCONNECTEDTOTHEINTERNETSHOWTHAT1,357STUDENTSCANACCESSTOTHEINTERNETATHOMEAND8,215STUDENTSUSETHEINTERNETATWORKORATSCHOOLWHILE0,51STUDENTGOESTOINTERNETCAFES1,63STUDENTSREPORTEDUSINGCOMMONACCESSAREASMOSTOFTHESTUDENTSHAVEBEENUSINGTHEINTERNETATHOMEACCORDINGTOTHERESULTSACCORDINGTOTHE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簡(jiǎn)介：INFORMATIONTECHNOLOGYANDMANAGEMENTSCIENCE92ISSN22559094ONLINEISSN22559086PRINTDECEMBER2016,VOL19,PP92–97DOI101515/ITMS20160017HTTPS//WWWDEGRUYTERCOM/VIEW/J/ITMS?2016JURISTIHOMIROVS,JāNISGRABISTHISISANOPENACCESSARTICLELICENSEDUNDERTHECREATIVECOMMONSATTRIBUTIONLICENSEHTTP//CREATIVECOMMONSORG/LICENSES/BY/40,INTHEMANNERAGREEDWITHDEGRUYTEROPENCOMPARISONOFSOAPANDRESTBASEDWEBSERVICESUSINGSOFTWAREEVALUATIONMETRICSJURISTIHOMIROVS1,JāNISGRABIS21,2RIGATECHNICALUNIVERSITYABSTRACT–THEUSAGEOFWEBSERVICESHASRECENTLYINCREASEDTHEREFORE,ITISIMPORTANTTOSELECTRIGHTTYPEOFWEBSERVICESATTHEPROJECTDESIGNSTAGETHEMOSTCOMMONIMPLEMENTATIONSAREBASEDONSOAPSIMPLEOBJECTACCESSPROTOCOLANDRESTREPRESENTATIONALSTATETRANSFERPROTOCOLSTYLESMAINTAINABILITYOFRESTANDSOAPWEBSERVICESHASBECOMEANIMPORTANTISSUEASPOPULARITYOFWEBSERVICESISINCREASINGCHOICEOFTHERIGHTAPPROACHISNOTANEASYDECISIONSINCEITISINFLUENCEDBYDEVELOPMENTREQUIREMENTSANDMAINTENANCECONSIDERATIONSINTHEPRESENTRESEARCH,WEPRESENTTHECOMPARISONOFSOAPANDRESTBASEDWEBSERVICESUSINGSOFTWAREEVALUATIONMETRICSTOACHIEVETHISAIM,ASYSTEMATICLITERATUREREVIEWWILLBEMADETOCOMPARERESTANDSOAPWEBSERVICESINTERMSOFTHESOFTWAREEVALUATIONMETRICSKEYWORDS–LITERATUREREVIEW,REST,SOAP,WEBSERVICESIINTRODUCTIONAPROBLEMFORMULATIONNOWADAYSTHEMOSTCOMMONWAYTOEXCHANGEDATAAMONGINFORMATIONSYSTEMSISTOUSEWEBSERVICESWEBSERVICESARESELFCONTAINED,MODULARANDDYNAMICAPPLICATIONSBYTHEIRNATURE1MOSTCOMMONIMPLEMENTATIONSAREBASEDONSOAPSIMPLEOBJECTACCESSPROTOCOLANDRESTREPRESENTATIONALSTATETRANSFERPROTOCOLSTYLESEACHOFTHESEAPPROACHESHASITSOWNADVANTAGESANDDISADVANTAGES,SOITISIMPORTANTTOCHOOSETHERIGHTTYPEOFWEBSERVICES,OTHERWISEITCANLEADTOCERTAINPROBLEMSINDATAEXCHANGEORIMPOSESOMERESTRICTIONSTHISPAPERCOMPARESSOAPANDRESTAPPROACHESTOGIVERECOMMENDATIONSONHOWTOOPTTHERIGHTWEBSERVICETYPEATAPROJECTDESIGNPHASETHEREAREANUMBEROFRELATEDSTUDIESONTHESEPROTOCOLS,PRIMARYBENEFITSANDFINALVALUE2,3,4OTHERARTICLESREVIEWREALIMPLEMENTATIONEXAMPLES5,6THISRESEARCHPAPERSUMMARISESTHESESTUDIESANDGIVESACOMPARISON,WHICHHELPSIDENTIFYTHEKEYDIFFERENCESANDBENEFITSOFSOAPANDRESTPROTOCOLSBAIMANDTASKSTHEAIMOFTHEPAPERISTOSUMMARISETHEMAINSOAPANDRESTPROTOCOLADVANTAGESANDDISADVANTAGESTOACHIEVETHISAIM,THEFOLLOWINGTASKSARESET1TODEFINETHEMETRICSBYWHICHITISPOSSIBLETOMUTUALLYCOMPARESOAPANDRESTPROTOCOLS2TOCOMPARESOAPANDRESTBYFOUNDMETRICS3TOEVALUATEWHICHPROTOCOLTYPEISBETTERONTHEBASISOFSOFTWAREEVALUATIONMETRICSIITHEORETICALBASISTHISSECTIONADDRESSESTHEKEYCONCEPTSTHATWILLBEUSEDINTHEPAPERAWEBSERVICESASINGLEWEBSERVICECONSISTSOFSERVICEANDSERVICEDESCRIPTIONWHERESERVICEISASOFTWAREMODULEOFFEREDBYASERVICEPROVIDER,WHICHISAVAILABLETHROUGHTHEWEBASERVICEDESCRIPTIONCONTAINSTHEDETAILSOFTHESERVICEINTERFACEANDIMPLEMENTATIONS,INCLUDINGDATATYPES,METADATA,CATEGORISATIONINFORMATIONANDTHELOCATIONWHERETHESERVICEISEXPOSED3,1SERVICEDESCRIPTIONISPUBLISHEDINTHESERVICEREGISTRY,WHERESERVICESAREDISPLAYEDANDGROUPEDBYTHEIRPURPOSEAWEBSERVICEISTHEKEYELEMENTINTHEINTEGRATIONOFDIFFERENTINFORMATIONSYSTEMS,ASINFORMATIONSYSTEMSCANBEBASEDONDIFFERENTPLATFORMS,PROGRAMMINGLANGUAGESANDTECHNOLOGIESBSOAPSOAPCOMPAREDTORESTISANOLDERPROTOCOL,WHICHWASDEVELOPEDASANALTERNATIVETOCORBACOMMONOBJECTREQUESTBROKERARCHITECTURESTANDARDTOENSUREDATATRANSPORTINSOAP,PROTOCOLSSUCHASHTTP,SMTP,ETC,AREUSED,WHILETHEDATAARESENTINXMLFORMAT3THEMAINPRINCIPLEOFTHISAPPROACHISASFOLLOWSASERVICEPROVIDERPUBLISHESASERVICEDESCRIPTIONORINTERFACETOTHESERVICEREGISTRY,SOTHESERVICEREQUESTERCANFINDARIGHTSERVICEINSTANCEANDUSEIT7THEAMOUNTOFDATASENTBYSOAPCANCAUSESOMEPERFORMANCEPROBLEMSBECAUSEWHENFORMINGTHEMESSAGESOAPADDSANADDITIONALHEADERANDBODYPARTSTOTHEMESSAGESOAPBASEDWEBSERVICESINCLUDEAVARIETYOFSTANDARDS,SUCHASWSDL,WSBPEL,WSSECURITY,WSADDRESSINGRESPONSIBLEFORTHEWEBSERVICEANDMESSAGEADDRESSING8THESESTANDARDSWEREDEVELOPEDBYSTANDARDISATIONORGANISATIONS,SUCHASW3CANDOASISCRESTRESTISANEWERAPPROACH,WHICHUSESTHEHTTPPROTOCOLTOTRANSMITDATA,WHILETHEDATAAREFORMEDBYXML,JSON,ETCFORMATS3ITSIMPLIFIESACCESSTOWEBSERVICESBYUSINGTHEEXISTINGANDWELLKNOWNSTANDARDSINSTEADOFADDINGANEWDATAPROCESSINGLAYERSONTHETRANSMISSIONANDCOMMUNICATIONSTACK9THUS,RESTTENDSTOBEALIGHTERALTERNATIVETOTHEHEAVYSOAPPROTOCOLRESTWEBSERVICESAREBASEDONSELFDEFININGRESOURCESWHERETHEHTTPPROTOCOLISUSEDTOREACHTHEMASERVICEISPROVIDEDASARESOURCETHATCANBEIDENTIFIEDBYURIUNIFORMRESOURCEIDENTIFIER8FOREXAMPLE,IFURIHTTP//WWWEXAMPLECOM/REST/USER/1ISOPENEDINTHEWEBINFORMATIONTECHNOLOGYANDMANAGEMENTSCIENCE_______________________________________________________________________________________________2016/1994CDATASYNTHESISTHESEARCHSTRINGWASEXECUTEDINTHEDIGITALLIBRARIESANDAFTERTHATTHESTUDYSELECTIONWASEXTRACTEDINANEXCELSPREADSHEETTHEFOLLOWINGDETAILSWEREINCLUDEDABOUTTHESTUDYTITLE,AUTHORS,PUBLICATIONYEAR,PUBLICATIONFORMJOURNAL/CONFERENCE/ETCANDABSTRACTFIRSTSELECTIONROUNDWASBASEDONTHE“TITLEANDABSTRACT”O(jiān)FTHESTUDY,WHERETHESTUDYWASCATEGORISEDASFOLLOWSIRELEVANT,IIIRRELEVANTANDIIIMODERATEARTICLESINTHEMODERATECATEGORYWEREREVIEWEDINFULLWITHTHERESULTTHATTHEYWEREEITHERINCLUDEDORNOTINCLUDEDINTHERELEVANTSTUDIESGROUPTHISSTEPRESULTEDIN122STUDIESINTHENEXTSTEP,ARTICL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簡(jiǎn)介：COMMUNICATIONSANDNETWORK,2010,2,200206DOI104236/CN201023029PUBLISHEDONLINEMAY2010HTTP//WWWSCIRPORG/JOURNAL/CNCOPYRIGHT?2010SCIRESCNPERFORMANCEEVALUATIONOFJAVAWEBSERVICESADEVELOPER’SPERSPECTIVESANJAYAHUJA,JELOONYANGSCHOOLOFCOMPUTING,UNIVERSITYOFNORTHFLORIDA,JACKSONVILLE,FLORIDA,USAEMAIL{SAHUJA,N00168553}UNFEDURECEIVEDMARCH7,2010REVISEDJULY2,2010ACCEPTEDJULY3,2010ABSTRACTASTHEPOPULATIONOFTHEINTERNETGROWSRAPIDLYTHEDEVELOPMENTOFWEBTECHNOLOGIESBECOMESEXTREMELYIMPORTANTFORTHEEVOLVEMENTOFWEB20,WEBSERVICESAREESSENTIALWEBSERVICESAREPROGRAMSTHATALLOWCOMPUTERSOFDIFFERENTPLATFORMSONTHEWEBTOINTERACTIVELYCOMMUNICATEWITHOUTTHENEEDOFEXTRADATAFORHUMANREADINGINTERFACESANDFORMATSSUCHASWEBPAGESTRUCTURESSINCEWEBSERVICEISAFUTURETRENDFORTHEGROWTHOFINTERNET,THETOOLSTHATAREUSEDFORDEVELOPMENTISALSOIMPORTANTALTHOUGHTHEREAREMANYCHOICESOFWEBSERVICEFRAMEWORKSTOCHOOSEFROM,DEVELOPERSSHOULDCHOOSETHEFRAMEWORKTHATFITSBESTTOTHEIRAPPLICATIONBASEDONPERFORMANCE,TIMEANDEFFORTFORTHEFRAMEWORKINTHISPROJECT,WECHOSEFOURCOMMONFRAMEWORKSTOCOMPARETHEMINBOTHQUALITATIVEANDQUANTITATIVEMETRICSAFTERRUNNINGTHETESTS,THERESULTSARESTATISTICALLYANALYZEDBYSASKEYWORDSWEBSERVICE,FRAMEWORK,PERFORMANCE,JAVA,DEVELOPER1INTRODUCTIONFORGOINGONTRIPSTOOTHERSTATESORCOUNTRIES,THEPERSONUSUALLYREQUIRESTOBUYAIRPLANETICKETS,RENTACAR,ANDMAKERESERVATIONSFORHOTELSTOSTAYATWHENDEALINGWITHAIRPLANETICKETS,MOSTOFTHETIMETHEPERSONEVENHASTOBUYSEVERALTICKETSFORSOMESTOPSINSTEADOFATICKETTHATTAKESTHEPERSONDIRECTLYTOTHEFINALDESTINATIONLOOKINGUPTHEAIRPLANEARRIVALANDDEPARTURETIMESTOCONNECTEACHFLIGHTMIGHTTAKEHOURSOFSEARCHINGANDPLANNINGWHATIFTHEREWASAVIRTUALAGENTTHATCOULDDOTHISALLINJUSTAFEWSECONDSSOUSUALLYPEOPLEWOULDLOOKFORAGENTSTODOTHISFORTHEMBUTWHATIFTHISAGENTWASACTUALLYISACTUALLYAVIRTUALAGENTONLINEIFTHEPERSONJUSTENTERSTHELOCATIONHEWANTSTOSTARTFROM,THEDESTINATION,THEDESIREDTIMEFORDEPARTUREORARRIVAL,ANDALLTHEINFORMATIONREQUIREDINTOTHECOMPUTER,INASNAP,THECOMPUTERSHOWSALLTHERESULTSFORTHEPERSONTOCHOOSEFROMANDPURCHASETHETICKETSEVENBETTER,SUCHVIRTUALAGENTSCOULDHAVEPOSSIBILITIESTOALSOSHOWINFORMATIONOFTHECARRENTALSANDHOTELSATTHEDESTINATIONANDRESERVETHEMFORYOUBYUSINGTHISTYPEOFVIRTUALAGENT,COULDSAVEMUCHEFFORTANDTIMEANDCANALSOBEMOREACCURATETHANHUMANAGENTSSUCHTECHNOLOGYRELIESONTHEDEVELOPMENTANDWIDESPREADOFWEBSERVICESINSTEADOFDEVELOPINGAWEBSERVICEAPPLICATIONFROMSCRATCH,THEREAREMANYOPENSOURCEFRAMEWORKSTHATMAKEDEVELOPMENTMUCHEASIERWHICHOFTHESEFRAMEWORKSWOULDBEABETTERCHOICEFORWEBSERVICEAPPLICATIONDEVELOPMENTTHISSTUDYCOMPARESFOURPOPULAROPENSOURCEFRAMEWORKSBOTHQUALITATIVELYANDQUANTITATIVELYBYDOINGSEVERALTESTSANDANALYSISTHEFOURFRAMEWORKSAREAPACHEAXIS,JBOSSWS,XFIRE,ANDHESSIANMOREINTRODUCTIONSOFWEBSERVICESAREDONEINSECTION2SECTION3DESCRIBESTHEFOURFRAMEWORKSTHATAREUSEDINTHISSTUDYINSECTION4,THEMETRICSTHATAREUSEDTOMEASURETHEFRAMEWORKSAREEXPLAINEDINMOREDETAILSECTION5INTRODUCESTHESTATISTICALANALYSISMETHODSTHATAREUSETOANALYZETHEMEASUREDRESULTSINSECTION6,THETESTRESULTSARESHOWNANDANALYZEDTHECONCLUSIONSAREINSECTION72WEBSERVICEFRAMEWORKSSINCEWEBSERVICESAREDESIGNEDTOTRANSFERDATAINCOMMONWAYS,SEVERALCOMPANIESANDGROUPSDEVELOPEDWEBSERVICEFRAMEWORKSFORTHECONVENIENCEOFWEBSERVICEDEVELOPERSSOTHATTHEYDONOTNEEDTOWRITEACOMPLETEWEBSERVICEFROMSCRATCHSOMEOFTHEPOPULARFRAMEWORKSAREAPACHEAXIS,JBOSSWS,CODEHAUSXFIRE,ANDCAUCHOHESSIANINTHISSECTION,THESEFRAMEWORKSAREGOINGTOBEINTRODUCEDSAHUJAETAL202WIDEVARIETYOFMEMORY,SUCHASCACHEMEMORY,FLASHMEMORY,RANDOMACCESSMEMORYRAM,VIRTUALMEMORY,ETCEITHERMEMORY,THEYAREALLLIMITEDINSERVERDUETOTHECOSTANDSPACEAFRAMEWORKTHATUSESLESSMEMORYWOULDHAVEANADVANTAGEOFALLOWINGHIGHERCAPACITYFORTHESERVER34CPUUSAGECENTRALPROCESSINGUNITCPU,ALSOKNOWNASPROCESSOR,ISACOMPONENTINACOMPUTERUSEDTOINTERPRETPROGRAMINSTRUCTIONSANDPROCESSDATAALTHOUGHITISONLYABLETOPROCESSONETASKATATIME,WHENTHEREAREMULTIPLETASKSTOBEDONE,INSTEADOFFINISHINGATASKTHENGOINGTOANOTHER,THECPUISDESIGNEDTOSWITCHTOOTHERTASKSBEFOREFINISHINGONEIFNECESSARY,SOTHATITWOULDACTLIKEIFITISEXECUTINGMULTIPLETASKSATTHESAMETIMEHOWEVER,LARGETASKSMIGHTOCCUPYALOTOFCPUTIME,WHICHDECREASESTHETIMESCHEDULEDFOROTHERTASKSAFRAMEWORKTHATUSESLESSCPUWOULDALLOWTHESERVERTOHAVEMORETIMETOEXECUTEOTHERTASKS35SOURCELINESOFCODETHESOURCELINESOFCODESLOCUSEDINAFRAMEWORKCANINDICATETHETRANSPARENCYANDABSTRACTIONOFTHEFRAMEWORKTHEMAINGOALOFAFRAMEWORKISTOSAVETHEDEVELOPER’STIMEANDEFFORTBYNOTHAVINGTOWRITETHEENTIRECODEFROMSCRATCHTHUSTHELESSLINESOFCODETHATISREQUIREDFORAFRAMEWORK,THEMORETIMEANDEFFORTISSAVEDBYTHISFRAMEWORKHOWEVER,LINESOFCODECANNOTBEEXACTLYACCURATESINCESOMELINESMIGHTBELONGWHILESOMELINESARESHORTSOTHENUMBEROFFILESANDSIZEOFFILESALSOISACONSIDERATION4STATISTICALANALYSISMETHODSAFTERRETRIEVINGTHETESTDATATOCOMPARETHEPERFORMANCES,WENEEDAMETHODTOANALYZETHERESULTSBYSIMPLYCALCULATINGTHEAVERAGERESPONSETIMESANDMAKINGTHEMINTOAGRAPHSISNOTSUFFICIENTFORTHEANALYSISLOOKINGATTHEAVERAGERESPONSETIMES15SECONDSAND16SECONDS,WECANNOTBESUREIFTHATISAGREATDIFFERENCEORNOTTHEREFORE,STATISTICALANALYSISMETHODSAREREQUIREDTOTELLIFTHEDIFFERENCEISSIGNIFICANTORNOTINTHISPROJECT,THEGENERALLINEARMODELGLM9ANDTWOWAYANALYSISOFVARIANCETWOWAYANOV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簡(jiǎn)介：INTERNATIONALJOURNALOFCOMPUTERAPPLICATIONS0975–8887VOLUME75–NO15,AUGUST201331JAVAWEBDEPLOYMENTINCLOUDCOMPUTINGANKITKUMARSAHUDEPARTMENTOFCOMPUTERSCIENCEENGINEERINGGYANVIHARSCHOOLOFENGINEERINGANDTECHNOLOGY,JAIPUR,RAJASTHAN,INDIAABSTRACTCLOUDCOMPUTINGISAREVOLUTIONARYITFIELDINTODAY’SWORLDSEVERALTECHNOLOGIESLIKEJAVA,PYTHONPROVIDESDEPLOYMENTONCLOUDSUSINGRESPECTIVETOOLSINTHISPAPER,THEWEBDEPLOYMENTINCLOUDCOMPUTINGWITHJAVAANDTHEPERFORMANCEISSUESOFTHEJAVADEPLOYMENTONACLOUDISDISCUSSEDTHEREARESEVERALTOOLSAVAILABLETODEPLOYAJAVAWEBAPPLICATIONONCLOUDS,SOMEOFTHESEAREGOOGLEAPPENGINEBYGOOGLE,WINDOWSAZUREBYMICROSOFT,AMAZONEC2BYAMAZONETCCLOUDCOMPUTINGISPROVIDINGMANYFACILITIESFORDEPLOYMENTBUTISALSOHAVINGPERFORMANCEISSUESWHICHISAMAJORFACTORFORTHEWEBAPPLICATIONSISSUESWITHJAVADEPLOYMENTONCLOUDWOULDTRYTORESOLVETHROUGHTHEFRAMEWORKCUSTOMIZATIONAJAVAWEBAPPLICATIONISDEPLOYEDONGOOGLECLOUDANDEXAMINEDOFITSPERFORMANCE,FURTHERINTHISPAPERGENERALTERMSCLOUDCOMPUTING,GOOGLEAPPENGINE,JAVAWEBDEPLOYMENT1INTRODUCTIONCLOUDCOMPUTINGISASERVICEUSEDOVERANETWORKFORMULTIPURPOSESLIKESOFTWARE,PLATFORM,INFRASTRUCTURESERVICEANDPROVIDESABETTERAWAYFORVIRTUALIZATIONINTHEITFIELD1THEREARESEVERALFIELDSTHATAREAFFECTEDBYTHECLOUDCOMPUTINGLIKEDEPLOYMENTCLOUDCOMPUTINGMAKESTHEITFIELDSENABLEFORBETTERPERFORMANCEUSINGLESSERRESOURCESITINCLUDESDELIVERYOFTHEAPPLICATIONASSERVICESTHROUGHOUTTHEINTERNETANDTHESOFTWARETHATPROVIDESERVICESINTHEDATACENTREANDHARDWAREANDTHEPROTOTYPESHIFTTHEDATACENTRESOFTWAREANDHARDWAREISKNOWNASACLOUD2MANYOFTHECOMPANIESARESHIFTINGTOTHECLOUDSERVICESLIKEGOOGLEAPPENGINEHASBEENSTARTEDBYGOOGLEMICROSOFTSTARTEDWINDOWSAZURE,AMAZONSTARTEDEC2AWEBAPPLICATIONISDEPLOYEDONGOOGLEAPPENGINEASASAMPLEAPPLICATIONTHEREARESEVERALTERMSWHICHAREDISCUSSEDASFOLLOWSWHATACLOUDISACLOUDISAPOOLOFVIRTUALIZEDCOMPUTERRESOURCES3ACLOUDCANMULTITUDEARANGEOFDIFFERENTLOADS,INCLUDINGWEDGESTYLEBACKENDWORKSANDCOLLABORATING,USERFACINGAPPLICATIONSITALLOWSLOADSTOBELOCATEDANDSCALEDOUTRAPIDLYTHROUGHTHEQUICKPROVISIONINGOFVIRTUALMACHINESORSOMATICMACHINESITSUPPORTSCOMPLETED,SELFRECOVERING,EXTREMELYACCESSIBLEPROGRAMMINGPROTOTYPESTHOSEALLOWLOADSTOIMPROVEFROMMANYOBVIOUSHARDWARE/SOFTWAREDISASTERSITOBSERVERSRESOURCEUSEINREALTIMETOENABLEREBALANCINGOFPROVISIONSWHENDESIREDACLOUDISANIMPLICITWORLDAVAILABLEFORAPPLICATIONSDEPLOYMENTWITHOPTIMIZEDCOST,WHEREASCLOUDCOMPUTINGISAREGULARWORDFORANYTHINGTHATINVOLVESDISTRIBUTINGSERVICESOVERTHEINTERNETATITSHUMBLEST,ITISPROVIDINGTHEASSETSANDPROFICIENCIESOFINFORMATIONTECHNOLOGYENTHUSIASTICALLYASASERVICECLOUDCOMPUTINGISASTYLEOFCOMPUTINGINWHICHENTHUSIASTICALLYACCESSIBLEANDOFTENVIRTUALIZEDASSETSAREDELIVEREDASASERVICEOVERTHEINTERNET4ADVANTAGESOFCLOUDCOMPUTING?ITISSWIFT,WITHEASEANDSPEEDOFDEPLOYMENT?ITSCOSTISUSEBASED,ANDWILLLIKELYBEABRIDGED?INHOUSEITCOSTSARECONDENSED?CAPITALINVESTMENTISCHEAP?THELATESTTECHNOLOGYISOFFEREDALWAYS?THEUSEOFSTANDARDTECHNOLOGYISOPTIMISTICANDFACILITATECLOUDSERVICESACLOUDISAPOOLOFSYSTEMS,RESOURCESANDTHEIRCLASSESTHATPROVIDESALLFACILITIESASPERTHEUSEREND’SREQUIREMENTSALLTHERESOURCES,APPLICATIONSAREPARTOFACLOUD5CLOUDCOMPUTINGPROVIDESFOLLOWINGCLASSIFICATIONOFITSSERVICESIAASINFRASTRUCTUREASASERVICEPAASPLATFORMASASERVICESAASSOFTWAREASASERVICE1INFRASTRUCTUREASASERVICETHEIAASISFURTHERCLASSIFIEDINTOICOMPUTATIONASASERVICECAASINTHISKINDOFSERVICE,THEVIRTUALMACHINESERVERSARELENTTHECOSTOFTHEVIRTUALMACHINESERVERSAREBASEDONTHECAPACITYOFTHEMACHINELIKEMEMORYATTRIBUTESOFTHESERVER,ITSOPERATINGSYSTEMANDALLDEPLOYMENTFEATURES6IIDATAASASERVICEDAASINTHISKINDOFSERVICE,STORAGEISPROVIDEDFORALLENDUSERSFORSTORINGDATATHECOSTESTIMATIONOFTHESERVICEISBASEDONTHESCALEOFGIGABYTEGBANDDECIDEDBYTHEPROVIDER7INTERNATIONALJOURNALOFCOMPUTERAPPLICATIONS0975–8887VOLUME75–NO15,AUGUST201333LIKEINGOOGLEAPPENGINE,THEBIGGESTPROBLEMFORDEVELOPERSWILLBEADJUSTINGTOGOOGLE’SNONRELATIONALDATASTORESWHENGOOGLEAPPENGINEWASINTRODUCED,THEREWERENOTSOMANYDATABASEPROJECTSINTHEMARKETFORCLOUDS4OBJECTIVEASPERTHEGIVENPROBLEMFORMULATIONS,THEBASICOBJECTIVEWILLBETODETERMINETHELESSPERFORMANCECAUSESINJAVAWEBAPPLICATIONONCLOUDSFOLLOWINGPHASESWOULDBEUSEFULINPERFORMANCEISSUESCHOOSINGASUITABLEPLATFORMFORJAVAAPPLICATIONLIKEGOOGLEAPPENGINEETCTHECLOUDFRAMEWORKIETHEAPPENGINEWEBAPPFRAMEWORKFORGOOGLEAPPENGINESHOULDBECONFIGUREDASPERTHEREQUIREMENTOFTHEJ2EEAPPLICATION19THEINFRASTRUCTUREOFTHECLOUDSERVICESSHOULDBEMORESPECIFICTOTHEJAVAAPPLICATIONSFOLLOWINGMETHODSCANBEUSEDFORTHEABOVEPROPOSEDOBJECTIVE?THESTRUCTUREOFTHECLOUDCOMPUTINGINTHERESPECTOFDEPLOYMENTSHOULDBEINAGOODMANNERTHEFRAMEWORKUSEDINTHEVIRTUALMACHINESERVERSHOULDBEINDEPENDENTANDOPTIMIZEDSOTHATCOULDBEGOODATPERFORMANCE20?THERESOURCESWHICHISUSEDINTHECLOUDCOMPUTINGSHOULDBESINGLEINDEPENDENTRESOURCEANDSHOULDMENTIONTHEREQUIREDCONFIGURATIONHARDWAREANDSOFTWARE21ANDSHOULDBEPLATFORMINDEPENDENTARELIABLETOUSEATLARGESCALETHESEISSUESWOULDBERESOLVEDBYSEVERALPOSSIBLESOLUTIONSINTHECLOUDSERVICES,TOPERFORMSOMESPECIFICTASK,THEREARESEVERALRESOURCESARRANGEDINAPARTICULARORDER22THECLOUDCOMPUTINGPROVIDESUSCUSTOMIZINGITSRESOURCESACCORDINGTOTHEINDIVIDUALAPPLICATIONANDITSUSE5METHODOLOGYTHEMETHODOLOGYWILLUSEDTOOVERC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